Jump to Navigation
Subscribe to this Blog's Feed

Florida Sink Hole Attorney Blog

Dishonest Sinkhole Repair Companies Prey on Florida Homeowners

Headlines recently featured the arrest of a Tampa engineer, the latest in a two-year investigation of fraud perpetrated by the engineer and a sinkhole repair company. He and the company owners allegedly colluded to bilk property owners and insurance companies of thousands of dollars charged for work they never did. Similar scams have been operating in the state for years, as sinkholes are a persistent problem and repairing them is a growing enterprise.

With all its advantages, living in Florida carries a fundamental risk: the ground beneath a person's feet can literally give way. This is because of the state's geology. Underlying the whole of the Sunshine State is limestone bedrock, which can be exposed at the surface or covered with soil. Over time, limestone dissolves as rain and groundwater seeps below the surface, forming various-sized underground cavities. Sinkholes develop as the covering over an underground cavity collapses, which can happen gradually or suddenly.

Insurance Tips for Florida Homeowners

Florida homeowners and people owning vacation homes in the Sunshine State may have questions about the types of homeowners insurance available. Since Florida is prone to hurricanes, tornadoes and floods, the types of insurance and what is covered under the policies, is different from the rest of the country.

Expect to Pay More

Since houses in Florida are routinely subject to adverse weather conditions that can cause heavy damage, Florida homeowners insurance policies are more expensive than the rest of the country.

Is Florida's State-Run Insurance Company in Trouble?

Citizens Property Insurance Corp. insures 1.3 million homes and businesses in Florida, making it Florida's biggest home insurer. In an effort to protect itself during the 2011 storm and hurricane season, the insurance giant recently raised $900 million in one of this year's largest municipal bond offerings. Florida hasn't been hit by a major storm or hurricane since the litany of hurricanes in 2005 starting with Arlene and ending with Wilma. However, with scientists at Colorado State University predicting a 34 percent chance of Florida being hit by a major storm in 2011, Citizens isn't taking any chances at being caught empty-handed with $406 billion in total exposure in the state of Florida.

As a state-run property insurer, Citizens offers homeowners insurance to those who cannot find adequate and affordable insurance elsewhere. While most private insurance companies have fled the state in the last decade complaining of laws and regulations that prohibit them from raising rates in high risk hurricane prone areas, state-run insurers like Citizens have swelled in size to meet the demand. Citizens has been Florida's biggest insurer since 2006 and is one of the nation's top 10 largest homeowners' insurers.

Sinkhole Insurance Coverage Debate in Florida Contentious

One of the drawbacks to living in Florida is the marshy ground that makes it difficult to ensure that a given piece of land is stable enough to support a building. Sinkhole damage claims to insurance companies have increased in recent years and insurers argue that the staggering number of claims necessitates a drastic rate increase. However, many consumers are outraged by the dramatic rise in premiums.

Citizens Property Insurance Corporation, a state-created insurance company, reported that it paid out $84 million in sinkhole claims and collected only $19 million in premium payments in 2009. The situation worsened for the company in 2010: it paid $245 million in sinkhole claims and received $32 million in premium payments. In an effort to try to recoup some of the money the company has hemorrhaged in recent years, the board proposed a radical premium increase that would raise rates an average of 429 percent state-wide. Some policyholders in areas known to have sinkhole problems like Tampa Bay could see rates skyrocket by as much as 2,000 percent.

By law, Citizens cannot raise their rates by more than 10 percent per year. However, the state legislature recently passed Senate Bill 408, which excludes sinkhole coverage from the rate increase restriction. The new law also contained other provisions that make it more difficult for property owners to collect on sinkhole claims, including a more narrow definition of what a "structural loss" from sinkhole damage is and a two year time limit on filing a sinkhole damage claim. Furthermore, if an insurance company denies a sinkhole damage claim on the grounds that there is not a sinkhole, the policyholder now has to pay up to half the cost, up to $2,500, for sinkhole testing.

Fact or Fraud: Who's Right About the Surge in Sinkhole Claims?

The number of claims filed by Florida property owners claiming sinkhole damage nearly tripled between 2006 and 2010. According to the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation, in 2006, a total of 2,360 claims were filed. In 2010, property owners filed 6,694 claims. What's behind this huge increase? Two groups think they have the answer, but who's right?

While the OIR also reports that, on average, less than one percent of all sinkhole claims are fraudulent, some Florida legislators nonetheless believed most property owners were not using insurance money to pay for sinkhole damage repair work. And cracking down on fraud became a motivating factor for the legislature's passage of a bill that revised Florida's property insurance law.

On the other side of the argument are geologists who say a cycle of high draught followed by high rainfall - long known to cause limestone erosion that weakens ground surface strength - is behind the increase in sinkhole formation. And, the scientists say, more sinkholes simply mean more sinkhole damage claims. In fact, statistics from the Florida Department of Environmental Protection show 33 sinkholes were reported in 2006. In 2010, that number jumped to 171.

Inexperience Can Kill: One Teen Dead, Others Injured In Tampa Smashup

The summer of 2011 was marked by a tragic car accident in Tampa. At a Columbus Drive intersection close to Interstate Four, a Toyota Solara carrying five young passengers was struck broadside by a Mazda CX-9 SUV.

Details of the Columbus Drive Wreck

Eighteen-year-old Alicia Shaheed was killed; three other passengers in the Toyota, aged 17 to 20, were rushed to Tampa General Hospital with serious injuries. The Toyota's driver, 20-year-old Chaz Yount, was unharmed. However, as Yount was driving with a learner's permit, Florida law required him to have a licensed driver over the age of 21 in the front passenger seat - at the time of the accident, the front passenger was 17 years old.

The Mazda's driver was 19-year-old Randolph De Sylvia. De Sylvia did not have a driver's license, and earlier in the summer faced misdemeanor charges for operating a motor vehicle without a valid license. De Sylvia only suffered minor injuries in the crash.

The Deadly Consequences of Truck Driver Fatigue

Millions of commercial trucks travel our nation's roadways and they account for a disproportionate number of crashes. Representing a small percentage of registered vehicles, they account for nearly seven percent of all fatal highway crashes in 2009. In that same year, the federal government reported more than 3,100 deaths associated with truck-related traffic accidents. The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) has placed driver fatigue as one of its "Most Wanted" advocacy priorities and previous research by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) found that driver fatigue was a contributing factor in 30 to 40 percent of big truck crashes.

Truck driver fatigue has long been a highway safety concern. Several safety initiatives, such as Operation Safe Driver, have targeted drowsy and fatigued commercial operators as a means of reducing highway accidents and injuries. Through various agencies, the federal government, including the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), has proposed rule changes, recommended technology, and suggested operation practice changes in an effort to curb truck-related human losses on the nation's highways.

Sinkhole Hypocrisy - Florida Legistature Stuck with New Sinkhole Law

On May 17, 2011, the Florida Legislature passed S.B. 408, which severely limited a policyholder's ability to pursue a claim against their insurance company for sinkhole related damages.  These legislators touted to the public that, in return for signing such an onerous bill into law, the insurance companies would pass along the savings garnered by these new draconian restrictions on sinkhole claims.

Guess what?  They were wrong.  In the classic example of having your cake and eating it too, the insurance companies have now sought greatly inflated insurance premium increases.  Such actions clearly fly in the face of their claims to be acting in the best interests of the policyholders.  Since the new law will greatly decrease the amount of claims which will be paid by the carriers, why are these savings not passed on?  If we didn't know better, it might just appear that the insurance companies were only interested in profits.....

Below is a link to a great article published in the St. Pete Times which calls out this hypocrisy.  We just hope that enough of the Legislators in Tallahassee get the message.

 http://www.tampabay.com/opinion/columns/insurance-industrys-sinkhole-hypocrisy-will-hurt-floridas-economy/1200239

As always, we will continue to vigorously pursue sinkhole claims on behalf of policy holders - regardless of any roadblocks created by the insurance companies.

Insurance Requirements for Florida Condominiums

With hurricane season in full swing on the East Coast, Florida condominium residents may be wondering what types of damage are covered by their insurance policies and what kind of insurance is required for condo associations in the state. Because Florida law generally does not require more than basic coverage for condo buildings, condo owners are wise to protect themselves against the severe hurricane damage that can result from a single storm.

In Florida, condo associations are required to have casualty insurance to cover property damage caused by "acts of God" such as hurricanes and floods. In contrast, liability coverage, which provides funds for damage or injuries caused by a person's negligence or intentional misconduct, is not required for condo associations.

Florida Soldier Struggles to Recover From Insurer After Sinkhole Damages his Home

While sinkholes may be fascinating to geologists, they are a nightmare for homeowners. Whether a few feet or many meters wide, these geological minefields can swallow cars, destroy homes and cause financial ruin. For homeowners, insurance claims could have been a band-aid for some of the burden of repairing homes; however, in Florida, the terrain has gotten rough and no one knows this better than Army Private Juan Espinosa and his family.

Living in Pasco County, Florida, the Espinosas bought their home and soon found that things literally began falling apart. The foundation and the walls of the home cracked. Water leaked through a window. When the Espinosas sought professional help, an engineer linked the problem to a sinkhole. Turning to their insurer for help, the Espinosas were denied, and they struggle to fix a now inhabitable home.

Espinosa is not alone in his plight. There are thousands who have filed insurance claims for similar problems. In 2010, a vast majority, 85 percent, have been denied. Interestingly enough, the insurance industry believes that many claims are more related, and that the industry has fallen victim of epidemic sinkhole fraud.

Tell Us About Your Case

Bold labels are required.

Contact Information

The use of the Internet or this form for communication with the firm or any individual member of the firm does not establish an attorney-client relationship. Confidential or time-sensitive information should not be sent through this form.

close